法文零基礎自學 - 從發音到生活打招呼|NOUVA 新浪潮文藝學院

法文零基礎自學 - 從發音到生活打招呼

2026-02-09

 

 

1. Bonjour

In this exercise, you need to match what you would say to greet someone in this situation.

 

Excercise
> Listening
In this exercise, you need to match each audio clip with the person who is speaking.

 

> Speaking
In this exercise, record what you would say to greet someone in this situation.

題目圖片
?
請作答
1/8
跟讀提示
請針對這個情境說出合適的打招呼用語
按住麥克風按鈕說話,放開停止
最佳解答:
Bonjour
您的作答:
-

 

> Writing
In this exercise, write what you would say to greet someone in this situation.

 

 

2. My name is...

How
you
call
yourself
Comment vous vous appelez ?
Je m'appelle ______
How
you
call
yourself
How
you
call
yourself
I
call
myself
What’s your name? (informal way)
My name is ______
What’s your name? (formal way)
Comment tu t'appelles ?

Le prénom
Le nom
Je m’appelle…
Comment tu t’appelles ?
Comment vous vousappelez ?
Quelest ton prénom ?
Quelest votre prénom ?
Quelest ton nom ?
Quelest votre nom ?
Mon prénom est...
Mon nom est...
What’s your name?
What’s your first name?
What’s your last name?
My name is
My first name is
My last name is
First name
Last name

 

 

In this exercise, answer the questions using "Je m'appelle..."

 

題目圖片
?
請作答
1/7
跟讀提示
Je m'appelle E...
按住麥克風按鈕說話,放開停止
最佳解答:
Je m'appelle Einstein
您的作答:
-

 

 2. Alphabet

| La logique de l'alphabet : français - anglais

∎ Discover and Analyze

To better understand how to pronounce the French alphabet, let's first compare the sounds of the English and French letters.
Match each letter sound to the correct category: is it a French sound or an English sound?


 

You see? You're already picking up on a pattern that will help you master the French alphabet.

English   Français
A [eɪ]
  A [a]
B [i]
  B [e]
C [i]
  C [e]
E [i]
  E [ø]
F [ɛ]
  F [ɛ]
I [aɪ]
  I [i]
[ju]
  U [y]
English   Français
G [dʒi]
  G [ʒe]
J [dʒeɪ]
J [ʒi]
 
 
 
 
 
 

 

 

| L'alphabet
∎ Discover and Analyze
Now that we've covered the basics, let's discover the full French alphabet. Listen to the recording and write down the order in which you hear the letters.


 

∎ Understand
Here is a table so you can listen to each letter again anytime you want.

A

B

C

D

E

F

/a/ 

/be/ 

/se/ 

/de/ 

/ø/ 

/ɛf/

 

 

 

 

 

 

G

H

I

J

K

L

/ʒe/ /aʃ/ /i/ /ʒi/ /ka/ /ɛl/

M

N

O

P

Q

R

/ɛm/

/ɛn/

/o/

/pe/

/ky/

/ɛʁ/

 

 

 

 

 

 

S

T

U

V

W

X

/ɛs/

/te/

/y/

/ve/

/dubləve/

/iks/

 

 

 

 

 

 

Y

Z

 

 

 

 

/igʁɛk/

/zɛd/

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

| Les sons de l'alphabet
∎ Discover and Analyze

Les sons de l'alphabet
Now that you know the French alphabet by heart, here’s a little trick to help you remember it and pronounce it perfectly.
In fact, except for two exceptions, you can group all the letters of the alphabet into 5 sound categories.
Help me sort them in the table below.

 

∎ Understand

Feel free to come back to this table whenever you want to review.

 

∎ Apply and Memorize

> Listening + Writing

 

 

3. How to spell my name

Le prénom
Le nom
Je m’appelle…
Comment tu t’appelles ?
Comment vous vousappelez ?
Quelest ton prénom ?
Quelest votre prénom ?
Quelest ton nom ?
Quelest votre nom ?
Mon prénom est...
Mon nom est...
What’s your name?
What’s your first name?
What’s your last name?
My name is
My first name is
My last name is
First name
Last name
Comment ça s’écrit ?
Ça s’écrit...
How to spell it?
It’s spelled

 

Excercise

> Listening + Writing
In this exercise, write down the first name of each person you hear.

 

 

4. Goodbye

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Au revoir
Bonne journée
Bonne soirée
À bientôt
À demain
Salut
Ciao

 

Excercice

> Listening

 

> Reading

> Writing

1.

Read the sentence and write the appropriate response.

 

2.

What to say in this situation.

 

5. How are you

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Familier
How are you ?
Formel
Ça va ?
Comment ça va ?
Comment tu vas ?
Tu vas bien ?
Vousallez bien ?
Commentallez-vous ?
Ça va.
Ça va bien.
Je vais bien.
Ça va très bien.
Je vais très bien.
Bof.
Ça ne va pas.
I’m doing well
I’m very well
I’m not doing well
So-so
Je ne vais pas bien
Ça va mal

 

Excercise

> Listening 
Try this memory game to help you recognize and pronounce the four most common answers to “Comment ça va ?”.

 

> Speaking

In this exercise, record what this girl would say if someone asked her “Comment ça va ?”.

題目圖片
?
請作答
1/4
跟讀提示
按住麥克風按鈕說話,放開停止
最佳解答:
Ça va
您的作答:
-

 

> Reading

Match each face to the correct answer.

 

> Writing

In this exercise, write what this girl would answer if someone asked her “Comment ça va ?".

 

 

6. Vowels 

∎ Discover and Analyze

 

Les voyelles
e = eu= oeu [e]

eil = eille = aye = eye [ɛj]

o = au = eau [o]

ail = aille [aj]

ai = ei = è [ɛ]

ille = iye [ij]

oi [wa]

ya

 yo

yu

ou [u]

 

 

∎ Excercise

> Listening + Writing


 

7. Numbers : 0-20 

∎ Discover and Analyze

 

∎ Understand

0
1
2
3
4
5

zéro

un

deux

trois

quatre

cinq

6
7
8
9
10

six

sept

huit

neuf

dix

11
12
13
14
15

onze

douze

treize

quatorze

quinze

16
17
18
19
20

seize

dix-sept

dix-huit

dix-neuf

vingt

 

 

∎ Excercise

> Listening + Writing

 

> Speaking

In this exercise, say the number in French.

題目圖片
?
請作答
1/22
跟讀提示
請嘗試唸出圖片中的數字
按住麥克風按鈕說話,放開停止
最佳解答:
un
您的作答:
-

 

> Reading

 

> Writing